Yuntai mountain -- the first place in the east China sea
column:Yuntai mountain profiles date:2017-07-01 view:17091
Yuntai mountain, located in lianyungang city, jiangsu province in lianyun.Three facing the sea, yuntai mountain national scenic spot mountain hug to each other, is a treasure trove of rare creatures, is the first leg of the Buddha from the sea to lingshan scenic spot is the natural and cultural collaborations, grand view and cultural heritage, has a very rare mountain since ancient times as “the first scenic spot in the east China sea”.
Yuntai mountain town of the ancient sea yingzhou, yingzhou namely ancient legend in the town of east China sea, Japan in the east of yingzhou, egl is now call to Japan.Yuntai mountain is famous for its unique mountains and wonders, beautiful beautiful natural landscape, well-preserved ecological system are very popular among travelers, to distinguish it from other domestic several yuntai mountain, travelers will lianyungang yuntai mountain called “sea yuntai mountain”.
Yuntai mountain to mountain, sea to the sea, because of water “, because the ancient caves, mountains to effect, dense forests, green water often flow.Has a unique mountain in jiangsu qifeng second mast pointed;”The first temple Buddha from the sea, the east soil” of the temple;”Sabingga sukdun dergici jimbi, the gas of the king,” said the China's largest Chinese catalpa wood, since the distribution in the tang and song dynasty.Song dynasty poet su dongpo's “YuYuCang mountain the sea, penglai abbot has inseparable”, the great poet tao yuanming of the eastern “peach garden” in the “old and young, and contented” xanadu this source are referred to here.
In 1984, the then general secretary hu yaobang to inspection, made a special trip to SuCheng, yuntai mountain praise the beauty of the sea, xanadu point.In 1986 is listed as a provincial nature reserve, in 1988 is listed as a national scenic area (won this award for the domestic first yuntai mountain), is listed as a national forest park in 1993.
Sea yuntai mountain scenic area covers an area of 40.78 square kilometers, including xanadu, flower valley, maple bay, cloud and mist tea, yuntai shilin, enlightenment, the method of the temple, temples, peng pot of wonderland, ship mountain waterfall, emperor, emperor nest nest forest park beach scenic spot, etc.Among them, peng pot of wonderland - two mast peak mountain, is a unique mountain can view mountain, see the sea, harbor, the island, see a mirage, yuntai Buddha's light.
Standing at the top of the yuntai two mast pointed, overlooking the eastern dagang, something even the island, the eastern city, continuous mountains and vast sea, feeling the heroic and viewed from the eight wild mountain observatory.Yuntai mountain sea plant species and vegetation type is rich, have 164 families, 642 genera and 1280 species of plants, “sabingga sukdun dergici jimbi, the qi of the king” of the nation's largest Chinese catalpa wood natural distribution in this from the tang and song dynasty;Hill one thousand dozens of ginkgo plants, constitutes the very rich ecosystem diversity, species diversity and genetic diversity.Song dynasty poet su dongpo's “YuYuCang mountain the sea, penglai abbot has inseparable”, the great poet tao yuanming of the eastern “peach garden” in the “old and young, and contented” xanadu “here.
Yuntai mountain area have a mountain sea, waterfalls, pastoral, villages and towns and seaside, islands, ports, relics sites and various types of landscape resources, combination degree is high, part of the site remains has a very high historical and cultural value.Yuntai mountain can see mountain, sea, sea island, Hong Kong, city five one of the colorful scene, and yuntai mountain itself with the male, the ancient, show, featuring, have on the island of great momentums, enjoy the sea view big mast pointed, two mast pointed, Wan Shougu strange old Marine erosion physiognomy, variety complete forest estate spectrum, precious rare wildlife resources, beautiful natural environment, the variety of the yellow sea landscape, strange and changeful astronomical landscape.Brilliant long cultural heritage and other landscape intertwined, and make the huaguo mountain scenic area, known for its natural landscape and constitutes the lianyungang essence of natural ecological environment and tourism resources, make it become one of the best places to view mountain to see the sea, east China.
The formation of Marine yuntai mountain
Tang dynasty poet li bai in tang dynasty tianbao four years (745) wrote a poem in tianmu sing a souvenir on leaving, first sentence is “the sea guest yingzhou, smoke out letter which is hard to get”, “yingzhou” namely today sea yuntai mountain, is the ancient legend in the fairyland.The Ming dynasty to yuntai mountain as “one of the tribes of four lingshan”, is listed as “one of the tribes of the four famous mountains” in the qing dynasty.Yuntai mountain is also called sea north yuntai mountain, northwest to southeast, sinian period, formed 1.6 billion years ago, is a part of the ancient land of north China, covers an area of 40.78 square kilometers.About 11000 years ago, the world warmed up to the surface of the rapidly rising, yuntai mountain become islands in the sea, 50 years of the reign of emperor kangxi (1711), yuntai mountain sea is connected to the mainland.Yuntai mountain since ancient times for the first scenic spot in the east China sea, in the history · yu gong “, the shanhaijing, the peaceful enough to record “, “water the note”, “han · geography” and “MengXi writing,” such as ancient books recorded.In shanhaijing called state mountain, a YuZhou mountain, green mountain, 24 years Ming wanli (1596) says yuntai mountain.
climate
South sea yuntai mountain in warm temperate zone, all the year round average temperature of 14 ℃, January average temperature 0.4 ℃, extreme low temperature 19.5 ℃, July average temperature 26.5 ℃, extreme high temperature 39.9 ℃.Average rainfall of 920 mm, annual frost-free period for 220 days.Dominant wind direction for southeast wind.Due to the adjustment of the ocean, climate type for humid monsoon climate, slightly maritime climate characteristics.Climate characteristics: clear four seasons, winter cold and dry, high temperature and rainy in summer.Sufficient sunlight, moderate rainfall.Sunshine, wind resource for jiangsu most, it is also one of all regions.Transition and the diversity of the climate conditions and landform type, is advantageous to the development of a system of plant populations with both north and south characteristics.
Geological landforms
Yuntai mountain is located in the ancient land of the southern margin of north China sea, lu su geology, and shandong taishan, laoshan.Its rocks are metamorphic rocks, geologic called gneiss, orogeny is 204.5 billion years ago, which occurs after high temperature and high pressure metamorphic formation, lithology is hard, color white is fine.Yuntai mountain is also called sea north yuntai mountain, such as big mast pointed, two mast pointed 47 peaks, lianyungang port in northern mountains.
History and legend
Yuntai mountain is located in ancient times, sea SuCheng yuntai mountain area center is the sea.Elsewhere, though inhabited, sparsely populated, and early SuCheng already has a sizable town village.The han dynasty, because of its prosperity, populous town attracts the eastward movement of the early Buddhism.The tang dynasty, from the peak of the boom here.Legend has it reached its crusade in person, except from lu, defend SuCheng, left many beautiful legends.Have ghost states (now South Korea) of boat people settled here, specialize in water transport.SuCheng SuCheng of donghai county village, at that time the build keep quite a long time.SuCheng also more prosperous in song dynasty, especially the period of Buddhism buildings across the mountains.
Yuntai mountain after be redeveloped, buried by years, massiness culture showed again in front of the world, tourists as a cloud, which also is the contemporary of the teachers of the law, they are obsessed with yuntai landscape at the same time, also for it has a long history of culture shock, or chanting songs, or composition, to tzu chi this swim this.